Duplex & Super Duplex
2205 Duplex
A widely used duplex steel combining high strength and corrosion resistance in various organic acids, anorganic acids, aggressive coolingwaters and hydrous H2S/NaCl mixtures. With a near equal mix of austenite and ferrite, they give yield strength 30% higher and tensile strengths marginally higher than comparable nitrogen-containing austenitics. High resistance to general corrosion and specifically to pitting and crevice corrosion. Their resistance to stress-corrosion cracking in neutral chlorides is superior to that of the austenites.
2507 Super Duplex
UNS S32750 (2507) is a super ferritic-austenitic grade with high mechanical properties and superior corrosion resistance. Besides the ferritic-austenitic structure, 2507 has an excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion and is therefore particularly suitable for sea water applications and for process systems on off-shore platforms, respectively in all situations where there is a risk of stress corrosion. The high tensile properties are twice comparing with TP 316 L stainless steel.
Characteristics
Duplex alloys are essentially a compromise possessing some of the ferritic stress corrosion cracking resistance and much of the superior formability of the common austenitic stainless alloys, at a cost saving over the high nickel alloys.
With its high level of chromium, Super-Duplex steel provides outstanding resistance to acids, acid chlorides, caustic solutions and other environments in the chemical/petrochemical, pulp and paper industries, often replacing 300 series stainless steel, high nickel super-austenitic steels and nickel-based alloys.
Composition of Duplex Stainless Steels grades we provide :-
Material |
UNS no. |
Werkst.
|
C
|
Mn
|
P
|
S
|
Si
|
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Other elements |
2205 Duplex |
S31803 | 1.4462 | 0.03 | 2.0 | 0.030 | 0.020 | 1.00 | 21-23 | 4.5 - 6.5 |
2.5 - 3.5 |
N=0.08-0.20 |
2507 S.Duplex |
S32750 | 1.4410 | 0.03 | 1.2 | 0.035 | 0.020 | 0.80 | 24-26 | 6-8 | 3-5 | N=0.24-0.32, Cu0.05max |
S.Duplex |
S32760 | 1.4501 | 0.03 | 1.0 | 0.030 | 0.010 | 1.00 | 24-26 | 6-8 | 3-4 | W=0.5-1.0,Cu=0.50 - 1.00,N=0.20-0.30 |
Benefits
- High strength,
- High resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion resistance.
- High resistance to stress corrosion cracking, corrosion fatigue and erosion,
- Good sulfide stress corrosion resistance,
- Low thermal expansion and higher heat conductivity than austenitic steels,
- Good workability and weld-ability,
- High energy absorption.
- High thermal conductivity
- Low coefficient of thermal expansion
Applications
- Heat exchangers, tubes and pipes for production and handling of gas and oil,
- Heat exchangers and pipes in desalination plants,
- Pressure vessels, pipes, tanks and heat exchangers for processing and transport of various
- Chemicals,
- Pressure vessels, tanks and pipes in process industries handling solutions containing chlorides,
- Rotors, fans, shafts and press rolls where the high corrosion fatigue strength can be utilized,
- Cargo tanks, piping and welding consumables for chemical tankers.
- Mechanical and structural components,
- Power industry FGD systems,
- Pipes in process industries handling solutions containing chlorides,
- High-strength, highly resistant wiring.
- Paper and Pulp Industry.